Configuration to ingest Flow
In this section, we will discuss some of the configuration options available for flow settings in AIOps.
Navigation
Go to the Main Menu, Select Settings . After that, go to Flow . Select Flow Settings.
- Flow Settings
- IP/IP Range Settings
- Sample Rate Settings
- AS Mapping
- IP Mapping
- Geolocation Mapping
- Protocol Mapping
- Application Mapping
Flow Settings
In this section, you can configure the flow settings so that AIOps is able to ingest the flow data that you send to the AIOps server. In order to view flow data of a device in flow explorer, the device must be configured to push the data to Motadata AIOps server.
Flow Settings Screen
The following configuration options are available on the screen:
Field | Description |
---|---|
sFlow Port | Specify the port number to which you will send the sFlow data so that AIOps is able to ingest the data and categorise the flow as sFlow in Flow Explorer. This is set to 6343 by default. |
Netflow Port | Specify the port number to which you will send the Netflow data so that AIOps is able to ingest the data and categorise the flow as Netflow in Flow Explorer. This is set to 2055 by default |
Aggregation Time(Min) | Enter the time period(in Mins) in which the polling values will be aggregated for the metric you select in the Flow Explorer tool. This is set to 5 minutes by default. |
sFlow v5 Traffic Direction | - Select Ingress if the flow that you receive on the sFlow port is Ingress. - Select Egress if the flow that you receive on the sFlow port is Egress. |
In this way, you can send flow data to AIOps by configuring the port numbers for flow ingestion and sending the flow data from your devices on these configured ports.
IP/IP Range Settings
You can define domain names based on the source of the flow data. This enables you to analyse the flow data related to specific domain name i.e., gain insights into how much bandwidth is being used by a particular IP group/Domain and by which user. You can also use the flow explorer to gain many more insights as per your requirement.
Navigation
Go to the Main Menu, Select Settings . After that, go to Flow . Select IP/IP Range Settings.
IP/IP Range Settings Screen
Click on the Create IP/IP Range button to create a record for mapping an IP/IP Range to a domain name or a group name.
Enter the IP or the IP range in the IP/IP Range column and the name that you want to assign to the IP(s) in the IP Group/Domain Name column. This creates a mapping of the IP(s) you have specified with the domain name you assigned to it.
Now, the same domain name will be displayed in the flow diagram instead of simply displaying an IP address whenever flow data comes from the IP(s) specified above.
Sample Rate Settings
Once the Flow has been ingested using the configuration settings you applied on the Flow Settings Screen, you will find individual listing of each Flow source on this screen.
Typically Motadata AIOps automatically detects Sampling Rate of the ingested Flow. However, in case the ingested Flow is not yet sampled or is undetected, you can easily define a custom sampling rate using the Custom Sampling Rate option.
Sample Rate Settings Screen
The following configuration options are available on the screen:
Field | Descritpion |
---|---|
Interface Index | Unique identifier of the Flow source interface. |
Source | The IP Address of the Flow source. |
Interface Name | Interface identifier of the flow source. |
Interface Alias | User provided name for the interface of the flow source. |
Interface Speed | The total available bandwidth of the interface to transfer Flow data. |
Sampling Rate | The Sampling Rate automatically detected by Motadata AIOps is displayed in this field. |
Custom Sampling Rate | If you have defined any custom Sampling Rate for a Flow source, it will be displayed here. |
Define a Custom Sampling Rate
If the Sampling Rate of Flow source is undetected, you can easily adjust the sampling ratio to properly visualize the data.
On the Sampling Rate Screen, click on for the particular Flow source present under the Actions column. Then, select Edit Sampling Rate.
Next, type the custom sampling ratio value and click on icon to apply the changes.
AS Mapping
You can map the AS numbers with the all the IP sources of an organization to better visualize the Flow data.
You can map AS numbers of organization based on individual IP, IP range, and/or CIDRs using the AS Mapping module of Motadata AIOps. This will enable you to efficiently visualize inbound and outbound Flow data with respect to ASNs and help you identify any suspicious flow of traffic.
Navigation
Go to the Main Menu, Select Settings . After that, go to Flow . Select AS Mapping.
AS Mapping Screen
In this section, you can configure the ASN mapping to efficiently and effectively visualize the Flow data associated with ASNs. You can also view the list of already mapped ASNs.
The following configuration options are available on the screen:
Field | Description |
---|---|
AS Name | Name of the AS that you have mapped with the IP or range of IPs. |
AS Number | The unique AS Number provided by IANA. |
Organization | Name of the organization associated with the IP addresses. |
IP Address Count | Displays the total number of IP address and IP ranges. |
To create a new AS mapping, click on the Create AS Mapping button.
The following configuration options are available on the screen:
Field | Description |
---|---|
AS Name | Enter the name of the AS that you wish to get displayed. |
AS Number | Mentione the unique AS Number provided by IANA. |
Organization | Provide the name of the organization associated with the IP addresses. |
IP Address/IP Range/CIDR | Enter an IP address, IP range, and or a CIDR here to associate with the mentioned ASN. |
Once you have entered all the information required to create the AS Mapping, click on the Create AS Mapping button.
Click on the Reset button to clear all the fields.
IP Mapping
With IP Mapping, Motadata AIOps will help you identify individual users by mapping their system to the IP address. You can either use an Active Directory to import user information or manually upload a CSV file.
Navigation
Go to the Main Menu, Select Settings . After that, go to Flow . Select IP Mapping.
IP Mapping Screen
The following configuration options are available on the screen:
Field | Description |
---|---|
Profile Name | Name of the profile provided by the user. |
Description | Description for the profile. |
Source | Source (Manual or Active Directory) will be displayed in this field. |
Mapping | Total number of mapped users in the profile. |
Last Sync at | Timestamp of the last sync for the profile. |
Schedule | Status of the scheduler to perform a sync. |
Actions | - Users can manually run the sync by clicking on the Sync icon. - User can edit or delete an existing IP mapping by clicking on the Ellipsis icon. |
To create a new IP Mapping, click on the Create IP Mapping button.
Since the configuration process vary for Active Directory and Manual mapping, let's take a look at them individually:
- Active Directory
- Manual Mapping
Field | Description |
---|---|
Profile Name | Enter the name for the profile you wish to create. |
Description | Enter the description for the profile you wish to create. |
Source | Select a source from the dropdown. |
Domain Name | Mention the domain name for the Active Directory. |
Primary Domain Controller | Enter the primary domain controller for the Active Directory. |
User Name | Enter the user name for the Active Directory. |
Password | Enter the password for the Active Directory. |
Field | Description |
---|---|
Profile Name | Enter the name for the profile you wish to create. |
Description | Enter the description for the profile you wish to create. |
Source | Select a source from the dropdown. |
CSV | Upload the CSV containing all user information using the Upload button. |
Once you have configrued all the fields are per your requirement, click on the Create IP Mapping button to create the IP Mapping.
Click on the Reset button to clear all the fields.
Geolocation Mapping
Geolcation mapping will help you visualize Flow data coming in and out of a particular data center/branch location of your organization. The effectiveness of Geolocation mapping increases multifold when you want to visualize Flow data of multiple branches or data centers of your organization.
Gelocation mapping will help you visualize Flow data coming in and out of your data center/branch location.
Navigation
Go to the Main Menu, Select Settings . After that, go to Flow . Select Geolocation Mapping.
Gelocation Mapping Screen
The following configuration options are available on the screen:
Field | Description |
---|---|
Profile Name | Name of the geolcation profile. |
Description | Description regarding the profile. |
Country | Country of the geolocation profile. |
City | City of the profile. |
IP Address Count: | Total number of IP address, IP address ranges, or CIDRs associated with the profile. |
Actions | Edit or Delete the geolocation profile using the Ellipsis icon. |
To create a new geolocation mapping, click on the Create Geolocation Mapping option.
The following configuration options are available on the screen:
Field | Description |
---|---|
Profile Name | Enter a name of the profile. You can also specify details to identify different branches in the same city. |
Description | Provide a description for the profile. |
Country | Mention the country where the location of branch/data center is located. |
City | Mention the city where the branch/data center resides. |
Latitude | Enter Latitude coordinates of the location. |
Longitude | Enter Longitude coordinates of the location. |
IP Address/IP Range/CIDR | Mention indvidual IP address, IP address ranges, and CIDRs associated with the branch office/data center. |
Once you have entered all the information in the appropriate fields, click on Create Geolacation Mapping.
To reset all fields, click on Reset option.
Protocol Mapping
The Protocol Mapping section in Motadata AIOps provides a default mapping between protocols and their corresponding port numbers. This mapping is utilized by the system in the Flow Explorer to depict communication via specific ports and protocols.
By associating the correct protocol with the corresponding port number, the Flow Explorer can accurately represent network traffic and help identify the protocols used by different applications.
Navigation
Go to Menu. Select System Settings . After that, select Protocol Mapping. The Protocol Mapping list is now displayed.
Default Protocol Mapping
The default protocol mapping in Motadata AIOps includes a comprehensive list of commonly used protocols and their associated port numbers. This mapping is already configured in the system, ensuring that the Flow Explorer accurately depicts the communication protocols.
The default protocol mapping is continuously updated to include new protocols and their corresponding port numbers.
Custom Protocol Mapping
Motadata AIOps also provides the flexibility to define custom protocol mapping if required. Users can add new protocols and assign them to specific port numbers using the custom mapping feature.
By defining custom protocol mapping, organizations can accurately represent their unique network architecture and communication protocols in the Flow Explorer.
Please note that modifying the default protocol mapping or defining custom protocol mapping should be done with caution. Ensure that the mapping accurately reflects the protocols and port numbers used in your network environment.
You can also create a new protocol mapping and map a new protocol to a port number as per the network infrastructure setup in your organisation. Click on the Creat Protocol Mapping to create a new application mapping.
With the Protocol Mapping feature in Motadata AIOps, you can visualize network traffic in the Flow Explorer with accurate protocol and port representations, allowing for better analysis and understanding of application communication.
Application Mapping
The Application Mapping section in Motadata AIOps provides a default mapping between applications and their associated port numbers. This mapping is used by the system to visualize application communication in the Flow Explorer.
By associating applications with their respective port numbers, the Flow Explorer can accurately depict how applications communicate over specific ports and protocols.
Navigation
Go to Menu. Select System Settings . After that, select Application Mapping. The Application Mapping list is now displayed.
Default Application Mapping
The default application mapping in Motadata AIOps includes a comprehensive list of commonly used applications and their associated port numbers. This mapping is pre-configured in the system to ensure accurate visualization of application communication.
Custom Application Mapping
Motadata AIOps also allows users to define custom application mapping if required. With the custom mapping feature, organizations can associate specific applications with their corresponding port numbers, ensuring accurate representation in the Flow Explorer.
By defining custom application mapping, you can tailor the visualization of application communication to match your unique network environment and application landscape.
Please exercise caution when modifying the default application mapping or defining custom application mapping. Ensure that the mapping accurately reflects the applications and port numbers used in your network environment.
You can also create a new application mapping and map a new application to a port number as per the network infrastructure setup in your organisation. Click on the Create Application Mapping to create a new application mapping.
With the Application Mapping feature in Motadata AIOps, you can visualize and analyze application communication in the Flow Explorer with accurate representations of applications and their associated port numbers.
Actions Available for Application Mapping
You can click on the Ellipsis icon available for each mapped application under the Action column to access the actions.
- Edit Application Mapping: You can edit an existing mapped application.
- Delete Application Mapping: Delete the particular Application Mapping from the system.